Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Honey Badger Facts (Mellivora capensis)

Both the common and scientific names for the honey badger (Mellivora capensis) refer to the animals love of honey. However, its not actually a badger. Honey badgers are more closely related to weasels. The other common name for the honey badger is the ratel, which refers to the rattling sound the creature makes when its agitated. Fast Facts: Honey Badger Scientific Name: Mellivora capensisCommon Names: Honey badger, ratelBasic Animal Group: MammalSize: 22-30 inches plus a 4-12 inch tailWeight: 11-35 poundsLifespan: 24 yearsDiet: CarnivoreHabitat: Africa, southwestern Asia, IndiaPopulation: DecreasingConservation Status: Least Concern Description A honey badger has a long, thick-set body, flat head, short legs, and short muzzle. The body is well-adapted to fighting, with small eyes, small ear ridges, clawed feet, and irregular teeth. Honey badgers have a special anal gland that ejects a strong-smelling liquid used to mark territory, deter predators, and possibly calm bees. Most honey badgers are black with a white band running from the top of the head to the base of the tail. However, one subspecies is completely black. Honey badgers are the largest weasels (mustelids) in Africa. They average 22 to 30 inches in length with 4 to 12 inch tails. Females are smaller than males. Males weigh between 20 and 35 pounds, while females weigh from 11 to 22 pounds. Habitat and Distribution The honey badgers range includes sub-Saharan Africa, western Asia, and India. It occurs from the tip of South Africa to southern Algeria and Morocco, Iran, Arabia, Asia to Turkmenistan, and India. Honey badgers are adapted to habitats ranging from sea level into the mountains. They prefer deciduous forests and grasslands. Honey badger distribution. Craig Pemberton, Creative Commons License Diet Like other members of the weasel family, honey badgers are primarily carnivores. They are solitary hunters, except during the breeding season, when they may hunt in pairs. Usually, honey badgers forage during the day, but they will hunt at night near human habitation. While they favor honey, the hunt insects, frogs, birds and their eggs, small mammals, and small reptiles. They also eat carrion, fruits, and vegetables. Behavior Honey badgers have few natural predators. Their size, strength, and ferocity drive away much larger predators, including lions and leopards. Their skin is largely impenetrable to teeth, stingers, and quills. Its loose enough to allow the animal to twist around and bite its attacker if caught. Honey badgers are also extremely intelligent. They have been observed using tools to escape traps and access prey. Reproduction and Offspring Very little is known about honey badger reproduction. They typically breed in May and give birth to two cubs after about six months gestation. The cubs are born blind in the honey badgers burrow. Both males and females dig burrows using their powerful front claws, although the animals sometime take dens made by warthogs or aardvarks. The honey badgers lifespan in the wild is unknown. In captivity, they have been known to live 24 years. Honey badger carrying her pup. Derek Keats, Creative Commons License Conservation Status The IUCN classifies the honey badgers conservation status as least concern, but the animals are rare throughout their range and the population size is decreasing. Honey badgers are protected throughout portions of their range, but have gone extinct in other areas from poisoning programs. Threats Humans pose the most significant threat to honey badgers. They are hunted for bushmeat and used in traditional medicine, but most animals are killed by apiculturists and livestock farmers. They are also killed by control programs intended to target other species. A 2002 study found bee hive damage may be eliminated simply by placing hives a meter off the ground, potentially reducing the conflict with apiculturists. Honey Badgers and Humans Honey badgers are not aggressive unless provoked, but there have been cases of attacks on children. There are documented cases of honey badgers digging up and feeding upon human corpses. The animals are reservoirs of some diseases that can affect people, including rabies. Sources Do Linh San, E., Begg, C., Begg, K. Abramov, A.V. Mellivora capensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN: e.T41629A4521010. 2016. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T41629A45210107.enGray, J.E. Revision of the genera and species of Mustelidae contained in the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London: 100–154, 1865. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1865.tb02315.xKingdon, Jonathan. East African mammals, Volume 3 : An Atlas of Evolution in Africa. University of Chicago Press, 1989. ISBN 978-0-226-43721-7.Vanderhaar, Jane M.; Hwang, Yeen Ten. Mellivora capensis. Mammalian Species (721): 1–8, 2003.Wozencraft, W.C. Order Carnivora. In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 612, 2005. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Immigration Of The United States - 1105 Words

The United States of America is founded upon an influx of immigrants throughout many decades. They have shaped our country by bringing a variety of skills and knowledge to strengthen our country more than it was before. These adjustments are notable and should be recognized for the sake of millions of immigrants living in the U.S. However, not all immigrants receive any recognition. Instead, they are put in a position where they are handled very harsh. For example, immigrants living on the streets in Los Angeles, California are beaten by the police for loitering on public property. Out of these immigrants, people assume that they are illegal immigrants, in which it may not be true. Several states also have legislation where every immigrant must pull out papers showing their current status as an immigrant: legal or illegal. With all these judgments and issues upon immigration, the major issue is the way immigrants are treated isn’t fair. Firstly, one way immigrants aren’ t treated fairly is that many immigrants are forced to leave America due to an extended time waiting for their green cards. Green cards allow immigrants, from foreign nations, to work and live permanently in the US. However, several of the immigrants have to wait for one for a long period of time. For instance, â€Å"And those who apply legally, like Yesenia, often find themselves waiting for residency for an extraordinary number of years.† (Basu, â€Å"Waits for immigration status -- the legal way -- can be long andShow MoreRelatedImmigration And The United States986 Words   |  4 PagesImmigration in the United States continues to increase rapidly year by year. 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Illegal immigrants are the people whoRead MoreImmigration And The United States965 Words   |  4 Pages Immigration is a highly controversial and big problem in the United States today. â€Å"While some characterize our immigration crisis as solely an issue of the 11 to 12 million unauthorized immigrants living in this country, our problems extend beyond the number of undocumented people to a broader range of issues. The lack of a comprehensive federal solution has created a slew of lopsided, enforcement-only initiatives that have cost the country billions of dollars while failing to end un authorizedRead MoreImmigration On The United States1302 Words   |  6 PagesImmigration Rights in the U.S. Immigration has occurred in the U.S. for for many years. Some say it’s the foundation of our country. America is the country where people leave their own country to live. People would leave due to mistreatment, hunger issues or job opportunities. 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One usedRead MoreImmigration Of The United States1064 Words   |  5 Pages Camarota (2007, p.1), director of the Immigration Studies Center, reports there are 1.6 million documented and undocumented migrants take up residence in the United States every year. Camarota goes on to say that the immigrants occupy one-eighth of the total population who settled in the U.S. The flood of aliens, to a significant degree, hinders the development of the United States. Therefore, the issues which relate to immigration must not be neglected, and the government should keep the numberRead MoreImmigration And The United States Essay1377 Words   |  6 Pages Immigration has been a large conversation topic for such a long time in our country. We have worked on policies for immigration, and have made changes to them throughout the duration of our country’s existence. This topic is always worth mentioning and important, but has become a bigger topic once again due to presidential elections and the conversations being had about immigration from said elections. It is not necessarily easily seen if the concern with immigration is who is here legally or limitingRead MoreImmigration Of The United States1565 Words   |  7 PagesA native of Mexico, Gonzalez came to the United States using a visa, to visit family members and in 1994, police convicted Gonzalez of the abduction and rape of a Waukegan, Illinois woman. During his conviction his attorney, Vanessa Potkin, addressed that at twenty years old, Gonzalez spoke very little English, had no criminal record, and yet the police wanted to pin the crime on him. Twenty years later, DNA from the crime cleared him of both charges, and Gonzalez is now threatened with deportationRead MoreImmigration : The United States1087 Words   |  5 PagesThe United States is a popular and powerful which many people admire. It is very true that the country prospect and is more enrich. O pening the border might improve the economy or can impact the job market for American citizens. It is the jobs of American citizens to be given more to this illegal immigrant. I believe the U.S. borders should remain closed. While it is clear that opening the borders can have benefits, I believe it is more important to keep jobs available for Americans. In my opinionRead MoreThe Immigration Of The United States1632 Words   |  7 PagesFrench and European to settle in the New World. Since the colonial era, America has seen a wave of immigrants migrate in search of freedom and equality. Is this the same immigration today? Nearly 11.6 million immigrants from Mexico reside in the U.S. Today Immigration has a significant impact on many aspects of life in the United States, from the workforce and the classroom to communities across the country. Not all immigrants come to America legally whether as naturalized citizens, legal permanent residents

Monday, December 9, 2019

How do people overcome the challenges in their life free essay sample

Throughout the lifetimes of the youthful and matured generations, a set of circumstances regarding unwelcoming or harmful barriers will be encountered. Although various challenges will present a great deal of physical and mental obstacles for some, God has created and place key-characteristics in the worlds atmosphere for us to breathe in and analyze, in order to obtain within our hearts the additional motivation to overcome them. Ranging from media messages that depict one must continually improve and is never good enough, to the affliction of heartbreak, having determination, pride, and optimism embodied in your spirit, will nhance the possibilities of a triumphant destiny. When nightmares, tragedies and stress pile up on top, draining all thoughts of hope away, do not let that stop you! Always remember Jesus is by your side, acting as that spark to keep living life to the fullest. Keep your solutions close, but your problems closer, thereby giving you the peak readiness to take action against them with the best of your abilities. In this essay, you will read about four challenges that may confront the lives of many individuals, along with four qualities that will ease the climb up problematic mountain. If it is our aim to conquer the problems burdened into life, then an abundance of attributes will be required. We must have not only the strength and stability, but also the intelligence and willingness to Just name a few, and seek a bright future. To start us off, the book, A Circle of Silver. While this novel comprises of many noble, compassionate memories, within the depth of the shadows, lies multiple issues that alter the plot line, relationships, and paths the characters take. The main problem this essay will center on befalls in the beginning of the book, when John MacNeil eparts to Canada in order to emphasize the absence of his young soul, leaving his family behind. This created severe tension among the relations between him, and his sister Jane, eliminating all methods of communication, except for by letter. It was difficult for Jane to absorb the grim reality of Johns deviation. All hardships aside, concealed within her heart, is an essence ofa strong-willed potential. If she can find the endearing qualities that dwell within her being, she can overpower the perplexity of the family division, while still maintaining their connection intact through prayer and reflection. The subsequent social issue is a charismatic, complex maze that is typically observed in the lives of children and adolescents. It can produce intense despair and sorrow, often leaving irreversible life scars, and causes many individuals to endure high levels of anxiety. A mixture of emotions will be undergone, bringing some to tears, and others to rage. It is, bullying. Bullying is the action of deliberate intimidation, intended to harm another person, physically, emotionally, and mentally. Bullying is a worldwide concern, as it is experienced on a daily basis, whether we are aware ot it, or not. While the world possesses diverse types ot bullying, ranging trom sexual, to verbal, it also carries several characteristics that counteract this harsh offense. One of which is, determination. When push comes to shove, you need to be sensible that you are suffering from a vile transgression, and you need to be determined that you are going to surmount the problem. Bullying is primarily concealed from the view of others, except for those directly victimized by a bully. By speaking up, and sharing your stories with others, this can essentially assist in the transition to disclose with them easily, be open, and ask for their help more readily. Uniting as a society creates an unbeatable combination, because with more people, more objectives can be accomplished. The medias influence on our understanding of body image has become an area of concern among youthful males and females. Advertisements, fashion industries, and music videos all have the tendency to manipulate societies perception through impractical and or unhealthy body aspects that paint the picture of perfection, of what genuine beauty should be. After that interpretation, many young consumers begin to mimic and idolize their favorite celebrities and models that are presented ithin the media, and into their minds. Ultimately, this motivates them to follow through a series of harmful measures such as eating disorders and cosmetic therapy, due to body dissatisfactions. As a result, diminished self-esteem and unnecessary pain of self- objectification are experienced by many who are exposed to the media. Also, when they perceive a popular celebrity act or say something in an entertaining manner, the common misconception is to imitate them without keeping the consequential factors in mind. To overcome these falsely represented obstructions, you need to have pride in yourself, and realize that your purpose of iving here on earth is to share the qualities that lie in your individuality. You do not need to be someone that you are not, in order to receive attention or foul significance, because God created you in his own image, and that is what makes you special. Throughout the course of your life, you will come across a person who will make the rainiest of days seem sunny, and will introduce a world filled with everlasting bliss and tranquility. They make all thoughts of fear, pain, and remorse melt away, allowing your potential to experience growth, and bring you one step closer to your dreams. Unfortunately, they may not feel the same way about you. This creates intense depression, and causes you to be insecure of your own self-esteem. Suicide comes to mind for some, because they sense that if they lose the one they love, they lose life. Their walls are built so high, that no one can climb them. An ocean of tears are generated, making them feel like there is no purpose of trying, that they have to, give up. Although, beyond all the twists and turns of heartbreak, exists an illuminated path, leading toa bright future. When suffering through this sorrowful position, you need to be optimistic. You need to understand that, although there may be a cast wrapped around your broken heart now, it will heal as time moves along. You will slowly break down those walls, and eventually rise from the abyss with your newborn wings. Your past will be left behind, and you will soon realize that you cannot tind love. Love will tind you. Those who can push aside any barriers that stand between them, and a peaceful future, without a doubt, have four qualities in common. Firstly, a strong-willed spirit that drains all problems of their foul characteristics, and replaces them with Joyful reflections. Secondly, an unbending determination that they will reach their objective, no matter what boundaries divide them. Thirdly, a profound pride in ones self that they are significantly unique in their own soul, and only identical in Gods eyes. Finally, an exceptional optimism that helps them think that people will not love them for what they are on the outside, but for who they are on the inside. When you leave this world, you want to know that when a problem was encountered, you took action against it with the best of your capabilities. You do not want to repent about the sinful wrongdoings you portrayed hrough life, such as starving yourself to have the perfect body , to drowning in your own tears after a painful rejection. All difficulties aside, always recall that Jesus is with you, every step of the way. If you undergo a stressful problem that creates physical and emotional scars, he will be there. If you apply the immaculate qualities that exist in your heart, as a key to unlock eternal happiness, he will be there too. Never be bullied into silence. Never change yourself because the media tells you to. Never think that you will always be lonely. Accept no ones definition of your life ; define yourself.

Monday, December 2, 2019

New Product Development Process

It is very important for any company with an intention of developing a new product to ensure that all competing goals are well balanced. New product development should follow a systematic process and organizations should therefore be able to adapt to new opportunities for sustainable development.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on New Product Development Process specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The process of developing a new product should be thoroughly followed within the frameworks of new innovation. As much as an organization may be interested in short-run profits, it is very essential not to lose sight on the long-term goals (Annacchino, 2003). The new-product planning process is divided into seven fundamental stages that are interdependent. The decisions made at each stage affect the ultimate outcome of the process. The first stage of a product development process is the idea generation stage where new id eas regarding new products are generated by the research and development department. Market and consumer trends are analyzed at this stage together with the available opportunities and threats. Ethnographic development methods and competitor analysis are very important in generating ideas about new products. Opportunity analysis should be thoroughly done in order for the organization to come up with concrete facts to be used the screening phase. Brainstorming can lead to excellent ideas about new product lines and features. The possible threats and opportunities presented by the new ideas should be used to decide whether the idea should proceed to the screening stage or not (Annacchino, 2003). The second stage in a new-product development plan is idea screening. The main objective of this stage is to ensure that an organization’s resources are only committed to sensible ideas and concepts. In product screening, various issues such consumer benefits, market trends, profitabili ty and the current competitive pressures are considered before any new idea is approved. The company should also have the capacity to produce the new product or else the whole process remains to be a dream (Annacchino, 2003). The company should have the required technologies and manpower to produce the new product for the idea to sound practical.Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More After idea screening, the next stage is concept development and testing. During this stage, all the intellectual property issues are explored and the target market identified. Product features and all the engineering details are developed at this stage. The cost and methods of production are evaluated at this stage in order to determine the feasibility of the new product (Kolar, 2000). The other way of testing a new concept is through interviewing prospective customers as the organization tries t o find out their thoughts about the new idea before a final decision is made. The fourth stage is the business analysis stage where the price and profitability of the new product is estimated based on market trends and competition. Methods such as break-even analysis are used at this stage to estimate the profitability of the new product. The next stage after the business analysis stage is product development. During product development, all the resources are assembled and the actual final product produced. The products are produced according to the initial design and customer demands before being taken out for test marketing (Kolar, 2000). The next stage after product development is test marketing where the prospective market performance of the new product is determined. At this stage, the new product is produced and tested in actual situations in which it was designed for. All the necessary adjustments are done at this stage before the product is taken to trade shows. Customer acc eptance is very important and it is therefore very necessary to make sample sales to prospective customers at this stage to find out how the new product is received by customers. A test market area is selected and the actual product sold as the new product tries to penetrate the market (Kolar, 2000). The seventh and final stage of a new product development process is commercialization. After the new product has been tested in the market during the market testing stage, the product is now ready for launching. The organization embarks on serious promotion of the new product with substantial resources being invested in advertisements. During the commercialization stage, distribution channels are identified and the product supplied to the market. Many new products tend to fail in the market due to poor market analysis (Kolar, 2000). A serious organization should be able to foresee any potential failures and this can only be done through careful market analysis.Advertising We will w rite a custom term paper sample on New Product Development Process specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Lack of market demand is among the major challenges that companies face when introducing a new product to the market. Market assessment should be done in the right way for a company to avoid investing its resources in an idea that is bound to fail. There are various mistakes that companies make during market assessment that can result in new-product failures. To begin with, a company that is unaware of its capacity to create a market demand is bound to fail. The market demand is very important for a new product to penetrate in the market. The other mistake that most companies make is only focusing on its technical merits at the expense of business and commercial factors. Incomplete and biased market demand feedback during market testing is another reason why new products tend to fail in the market. Overdependence on the customer’ s interests can make a company forget to consider other factors that affect purchasing decisions (Kolar, 2000). Some companies rely on third party market forecasts that can be at times deceiving. It is essential for an organization that intends to introduce a new product into the market to conduct its own market research using the right methodologies. It is not a wise idea to only rely on the assumptions made by a third-party. Sound business decisions can only be if the market is assessed professionally using proven methodologies (Kmetovicz, 1992). Detailed market investigation is the key to the success of a new product but many business executives tend to ignore this fact. Since there is always a lot of market competition for new products, an organization must put in extra effort to ensure that its products and services remain competitive within the market. Organizations that offer services to customers have to provide other peripheral services to their customers for them to have a competitive advantage. According to the goods/services continuum, a firm should focus marketing the services it provides rather than focus on marketing pure goods (Kmetovicz, 1992). A firm should specify its core services regardless of whether it is goods or service oriented. The bond between the company and customers is made stronger when there is more emphasis on the basic services offered to the customers. Marketing pure goods is important but what makes a company more competitive are the services it offers to its customers (Kmetovicz, 1992).Advertising Looking for term paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More References Annacchino, M. (2003). New product development: From initial idea to product management. London: Butterworth-Heinemann. Kmetovicz, R. (1992). New product development: Design and analysis. New York, NY: Wiley-IEEE. Kolar, A. (2000). The new product development process. New York: NY: Milwaukee School of Engineering. This term paper on New Product Development Process was written and submitted by user Kamren Baxter to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.